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Confident beginner Resin & Epoxy

Resin Coaster Set

Coasters are the right first resin project because the volume is small, the mould does the shaping, and a mistake costs a few millilitres rather than a whole table top. Mix more resin than the mould volume suggests: under-mixing is the most common failure, and a 10 to 15 percent allowance is normal.

Plan this project at my size -> The planner scales the material list and the time estimate to the size you want.

What it costs in materials

The quantities below are a basis, not a shopping list. Each one is stated per unit of the scale this project is measured in, and the planner multiplies it by the size you choose and adds your waste allowance. Where the quantity is 0 the item is a tool or a piece of equipment you either have or do not: a larger version of the same project does not need more of it.

Materials with their quantity basis
Material Quantity basis Notes
Epoxy resin and hardener 45.00 millilitres per coaster A 10 cm round coaster about 8 mm deep holds roughly 63 ml. Read this as the mixed total.
Coaster moulds 1.00 moulds per coaster Silicone, and reusable. You need fewer moulds than coasters if you pour in rounds.
Pigment 2.00 millilitres per coaster About 3 to 6 percent of the resin volume. Far less for translucent effects.
Mixing cups 2.00 cups per coaster One for measuring, one for mixing. Do not reuse a measuring cup as a mixing cup.
Stir sticks 2.00 per coaster
Nitrile gloves 4.00 gloves per coaster Uncured resin is a skin sensitiser. Change them when they get tacky.

These figures do not include prices, on purpose. Material prices change by supplier, season and country, so the planner asks you to check them yourself rather than presenting an invented number as a fact. Scale this list to your size ->

How long it takes

Working time
0.5 hours

per items of count

Finishing
3.0 hours

Blocking, seaming, curing or mounting, on top of the working time

Example at 4 items
5.0 hours

The planner gives you this figure for whatever size you enter

These are estimates for someone working steadily, not for a first attempt at a new technique and not for a rushed one. Most people take longer on the first version and much less time on the third, which is why the planner also shows a stretch estimate about a quarter higher than the working figure.

Steps

  1. 1

    Calculate the volume

    Measure the mould and run it through the resin calculator. Add the waste allowance before you decide how much to mix.

  2. 2

    Prepare the workspace

    Level surface, ventilation, gloves, and everything within reach. A pour cannot be paused halfway.

  3. 3

    Measure the two parts

    Measure part A and part B separately and accurately, using the ratio on the product data sheet. Mixing by eye is the single most common cause of resin that never cures.

  4. 4

    Mix thoroughly

    Stir slowly for the full time the manufacturer specifies, scraping the sides and the bottom of the cup. Slow stirring for longer beats fast stirring.

  5. 5

    Colour and pour

    Add pigment a drop at a time, then pour slowly into one corner of the mould and let the resin flow. Pouring into the corner reduces bubbles.

  6. 6

    Cure and finish

    Leave the mould level and covered for the full cure time on the data sheet, then demould and sand the edges if needed.

Skills you will practise

  • volume calculation
  • accurate two-part mixing
  • pigmenting
  • bubble management
  • demoulding

If any of these are new to you, work them on scrap first. Practising a technique on the real piece is how an afternoon turns into a week.

Tips

  • Warm the resin bottles slightly before mixing if the manufacturer allows it. Cold resin traps far more bubbles.
  • Never top up a part-full cup with more of one part. If you are short, mix a fresh batch at the correct ratio.
  • Keep the mould covered while it cures. Dust settles into tacky resin and cannot be removed afterwards.

Tools for this project

Work out the quantities before you buy anything. Each tool shows its formula and its assumptions.

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